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Cron: Every Week

0 0 * * 0 runs once a week, at midnight on Sunday — the day-of-week field's 0 refers to Sunday in standard cron. Weekly schedules are common for digest emails, full backups, and maintenance windows that don't need to run more often.

Examples & Variations

0 0 * * 0

Every Sunday at midnight

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0 9 * * 1

Every Monday at 9:00 AM instead

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0 3 * * 0

Weekly at 3:00 AM, a quieter hour

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Common Mistakes

  • Confusing day-of-week numbering — in standard cron, 0 and 7 both mean Sunday, 1 is Monday, and 6 is Saturday. It's easy to be off by one if you assume 0 is Monday.
  • Scheduling a weekly job at midnight Sunday without checking whether that's actually a low-traffic window for your specific application.
  • Relying on 'every 7 days from deploy' semantics — cron's weekly schedule is always anchored to a specific day of the week, not to a rolling 7-day counter from when the job was added.

Best Practices

  • Use the day-of-week field explicitly (0 0 * * 0) rather than trying to approximate weekly behavior with the day-of-month field, which doesn't align to calendar weeks.
  • Pick the actual lowest-traffic day and hour for your application rather than defaulting to Sunday midnight out of habit.
  • For weekly reports meant for a business audience, consider firing on a weekday morning (like Monday 8 AM) instead of the weekend, so the output is fresh when people check it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 0 0 * * 0 the same as @weekly?
Yes — @weekly is a standard cron nickname that expands to 0 0 * * 0, firing once at midnight on Sunday.
How do I run something every week on a day other than Sunday?
Change the day-of-week field to the number for your desired day: 0 0 * * 1 for Monday, 0 0 * * 5 for Friday, and so on (0=Sunday through 6=Saturday).
Can cron run something every 2 weeks?
Not directly with a single day-of-week field — standard cron has no concept of alternating weeks. The common workaround is to check the ISO week number inside the job script and exit early on off-weeks.